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Title:

MITIGATION OF ALKALI-SILICA REACTION IN PAVEMENT PATCH CONCRETE THAT INCORPORATES HIGHLY REACTIVE FINE AGGREGATE

Accession Number:

00771113

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309070635

Abstract:

The use of low-level replacements of mineral admixtures in reducing expansion of mortar bars due to alkali-silica reaction (ASR) was investigated. Silica fume, powdered bottle glass, fly ash, and slag cement were examined for their potential to mitigate ASR in portland cement concrete that incorporates reactive-waste glass aggregate. All the mineral admixtures under investigation decreased ASR expansion. However, only a few were able to bring expansions below the 0.20% limit of deleterious expansion specified by ASTM C1260. The cement replacement levels effective in reducing expansions below 0.20% were 20% for silica fume, 20% for specific fly ashes, and 40% for powdered glass. The only characteristic of the fly ashes identified for reducing ASR expansion was fineness, expressed as the percent retained in the No. 325 sieve. The mix incorporating 20% silica fume was found to be the most satisfactory for a planned pavement patch application. However, a second-choice mix that uses 40% powdered glass showed excellent potential for resisting ASR but achieved only 90% of the strength required in 24 hours.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1668, Concrete in Pavements and Structures.

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Carpenter, A J
Cramer, S M

Pagination:

p. 60-67

Publication Date:

1999

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1668
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309070635

Features:

Figures (5) ; References (26) ; Tables (1)

Subject Areas:

Highways; Materials; Security and Emergencies; I32: Concrete

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Oct 7 1999 12:00AM

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