00676506

Component

https://onlinepubs.trb.or...ubs/trcircular/437/437.pdf

The Transportation Research Board conducted a Workshop on the Persistent Drinking Driver at the National Academy of Sciences Study Center at Woods Hole, Massachusetts, in July 1994. The workshop addressed strategies to reduce the problem of the persistent drinking driver in seven domains: environmental strategies, media approaches, enforcement strategies, driver's license penalties, vehicle-based sanctions, alternatives to incarceration, and rehabilitative approaches. Each of these domains deals with a different way of persuading, deterring, apprehending, incapacitating, or treating the persistent drinking driver. In this Circular, those approaches with the greatest research and expert support are outlined. The first chapter describes the key features of a comprehensive system for dealing with the persistent drinking driver. These features are based, in most part, on research that shows their effectiveness and on practical experience. The second chapter discusses additional features that appear promising on the basis of more limited research and expert opinion. This chapter also describes approaches that may be promising but that require further research. The background papers prepared for the workshop and modified on the basis of discussion at the workshop are included in Appendix C. Appendices A and B contain, respectively, the program outline for the workshop and a list of workshop participants. Appendix D contains a summary of Minnesota's repeat DWI offender plate impoundment law.

Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

English

77p

1995-2

Transportation Research Circular

Digital/other

Appendices (4) ; Figures; References

Countermeasures; Drunk drivers; Laws; Measures of effectiveness; Repeat offenders; Research; Safety; Strategic planning; Workshops

Deterrence; Effectiveness

Highways; Law; Research; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor

HSL, TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Apr 7 1995 12:00AM

• STRATEGIES FOR CONTROLLING THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C7. VEHICLE-BASED SANCTIONS - AN OVERVIEW
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C1. WHO IS THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER? PART I: USA
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C10. A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE USE OF IN-VEHICLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING ALCOHOL-IMPAIRED DRIVING
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C11. EVALUATING ALTERNATIVE SANCTIONS FOR MULTIPLE-OFFENDER DWIS - A DESCRIPTION OF SOME PRIOR AND CURRENT RESEARCH
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C12. REHABILITATION OF THE PERSISTENT DRINKING/DRUGGING DRIVER
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C13. CITIZEN ACTIVISTS' ASSESSMENTS OF THE DUI PROBLEM, PUBLIC ATTITUDES, AND SELECTED RESPONSES TO THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C2. WHO IS THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER? PART II: CANADA AND ELSEWHERE
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C3. ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES TO REDUCE CHRONIC DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C4. MEDIA APPROACHES TO THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C5. ENFORCEMENT STRATEGIES FOR THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C6. DRIVER LICENSE STRATEGIES FOR CONTROLLING THE PERSISTENT DUI OFFENDER
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C8. STREAMLINED VEHICLE-BASED SANCTIONS: SPECIFIC AND GENERAL DETERRENCE EFFECTS
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX C: WORKSHOP BACKGROUND PAPERS. C9. CAN ADMINISTRATIVE PROGRAMS CONTROL THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER?
• STRATEGIES FOR DEALING WITH THE PERSISTENT DRINKING DRIVER. APPENDIX D: SUMMARY OF MINNESOTA REPEAT DWI OFFENDER PLATE IMPOUNDMENT LAW