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Title:

PREDICTING ACCIDENT FREQUENCY FROM OLDER DRIVER CAPABILITIES: DEVELOPING A TESTABLE MODEL

Accession Number:

00639786

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Swedish National Road and Traffic Research Institute

Drottning Kristinas Vaeg 25
S-11428 Stockholm Sweden

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/03476030

Abstract:

Over the past two years the researchers have been developing a testable model of how vision and cognitive problems relate to crash frequency in older drivers. This model is based on the idea that visual sensory tests alone are most likely insufficient for identifying older drivers who are at risk for vehicle crashes. A more comprehensive approach to predicting crash involvement is to assess a number of different aspects of vision and visual information processing. Two studies performed in the laboratory have led to the development of a model which includes several components: eye health of the driver (e.g., presence of ophthalmic disease; visual sensory function (e.g., acuity, visual field sensitivity, contrast sensitivity); visual attention; and cognitive status (e.g., memory, comprehension). The outcome measure in the model is accident frequency.

Report/Paper Numbers:

VTI Rapport 372A, Part 3

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Swedish National Road and Traffic Research Institute

Drottning Kristinas Vaeg 25
S-11428 Stockholm Sweden

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Owsley, C

Pagination:

v.p.

Publication Date:

1991-9

Serial:

VTI Rapport

Publisher: Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
ISSN: 0347-6030

Subject Areas:

Highways; Safety and Human Factors; Society; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Dec 6 1993 12:00AM

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