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Title:

Heterogeneous Negative Binomial Model of Interstate Crash Frequencies: Performance-Based Insights into the Effects of Interstate Geometrics Design Standard

Accession Number:

01589927

Record Type:

Component

Abstract:

The safety research in terms of modeling has contributed to reduce the accident frequency by analyzing the relationship between traffic accidents and geometric variables. However, there was a lack of considering the various specifications of geometrics which are not homogeneously constructed in reality and this could be misleading the derived results. That is, in the case of geometry, although recommended values based on guidelines are present, in conventional accident modeling, as the geometry data were used in the form of an integrated ones, there are disadvantages that derived model could not describe the reality correctly on which a mixture of geometries installed. Therefore, in this study, to develop the existing contemporary safety modeling using negative binomial method, two models were derived named as HGSM(Heterogeneous Geometric Slopes Model) and FGSM(Fixed Geometric Slopes Model) and by comparison, some paramount information which was difficult to reveal out in classic negative binomial could be found that will be helpful for the future road policy with respect to safety and economic.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper was sponsored by TRB committee ANB20 Standing Committee on Safety Data, Analysis and Evaluation.

Monograph Accession #:

01584066

Report/Paper Numbers:

16-2454

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Park, Minho
Shankar, Venky

Pagination:

14p

Publication Date:

2016

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 95th Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2016-1-10 to 2016-1-14
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

Web

Features:

References (14) ; Tables

Subject Areas:

Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I82: Accidents and Transport Infrastructure

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2016 Paper #16-2454

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Jan 12 2016 5:05PM