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Title: Design of Tradable Credit Schemes over Multiple Time Periods
Accession Number: 01518993
Record Type: Component
Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Abstract: Credit-based congestion pricing is a recently identified strategy to mitigate congestion by creating artificial markets for mobility credits. This study develops a new framework to capture the market behavior effects of implementing tradable credit schemes over time. Two policies are considered in this context. In the first policy, a central authority applies a positive/negative interest rate to unused credits based on the goals to increase/decrease travel demand and credit consumption in a time period. Then, travelers can use the prorated unused credits in subsequent periods. For a given credit distribution, the credit price in each period is shown to depend on the prorated credit price in the future periods. In the second policy, the travelers pay a transfer fee to exercise unused credits in future time periods. In addition, they have the right to keep the unused credits up to the end of the time horizon of interest, and exercise them based on their travel needs at any time during that horizon. At the end of the horizon, a central authority is assumed purchase unused credits from any period at the predetermined reservation price. Experimental analysis suggests that the uniqueness of credit price does not depend solely on the path flow pattern in current period but also on the consumption of transferred credits in future periods. Sensitivity analysis is performed on the various parameters to study the market behavior under the aforementioned frameworks.
Supplemental Notes: This paper was sponsored by TRB committee ABE20 (2) Behavioral Economics Call for Papers.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01503729
Report/Paper Numbers: 14-4339
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Miralinaghi, MohammadPeeta, SrinivasPagination: 21p
Publication Date: 2014
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 93rd Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC Media Type: Digital/other
Features: Figures; References; Tables
TRT Terms: Subject Areas: Finance; Highways; Planning and Forecasting; I10: Economics and Administration; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2014 Paper #14-4339
Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Jan 27 2014 3:30PM
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