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Title:

Fractal Analysis of Fouled Rail Ballast

Accession Number:

01478752

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Abstract:

A test section of railway was installed in Nebraska, with samples taken over the course of three years (1990 to 1993) for sieve analyses. Single-factor analysis of variance tests were used to determine the relationship of measured parameters to the fouling of ballast. Ballast fouling, as measured by the traditional fouling index, increased over time. Fouling was more prevalent in the lower depths of the ballast layer, as well as in the tamping zones. This is because fouled material migrates downward within the ballast layer, and the tamping process increases fouling. Fragmentation fractal analysis was used as a method of classifying the grain size distribution (GSD) of ballast. The average value of the fragmentation fractal dimension increased over time for the entire GSD curve, but decreased for the part of the curve representing the fouled material. Further analysis indicated that the initial GSD of the ballast may not show fractal geometry because of its manufactured nature, but over time the increase in fouling forces the GSD toward a fractal distribution.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper was sponsored by TRB committee AR060 Railway Maintenance.

Monograph Accession #:

01470560

Report/Paper Numbers:

13-3403

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Ho, Carlton L
Lambert, Ryan S
Hyslip, James P

Pagination:

17p

Publication Date:

2013

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 92nd Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2013-1-13 to 2013-1-17
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

Digital/other

Features:

Figures; References; Tables

Subject Areas:

Maintenance and Preservation; Railroads; I60: Maintenance

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2013 Paper #13-3403

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Feb 5 2013 12:41PM