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Title:

Lowering the Carbon Footprint of Concrete by Reducing Clinker Content of Cement

Accession Number:

01373635

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States
Order URL: http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/168231.aspx

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309223300

Abstract:

Significant efforts have been made to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions associated with the manufacture of portland cement, primarily by making the process more energy efficient and increasing the use of alternative fuels. Further reductions in CO2 can be achieved by lowering the clinker component of the cement because the pyroprocessing used to manufacture clinker produces approximately 1 tonne of CO2 for every tonne of clinker. Traditionally reductions in the clinker content of cement have been achieved by producing blended cement consisting of portland cement combined with a supplementary cementing material (SCM). In Canada, it is now permitted to intergrind up to 15% limestone with cement clinker to produce portland limestone cement or blended portland limestone cement. Recent trials were conducted at the Brookfield cement plant in Nova Scotia to evaluate the performance of a blended cement containing 15% ground, granulated blast furnace slag (an SCM) with that of a blended portland limestone cement containing the same amount of slag plus 12% interground limestone. Performance was evaluated by the construction of a section of concrete pavement using concrete mixtures produced with the two cements and various amounts of fly ash (another SCM). A wide range of laboratory tests were performed on the concrete specimens cast on site during the placement of the concrete pavement. The results indicated that the cements were of equivalent performance.

Monograph Title:

Concrete Materials 2012

Monograph Accession #:

01455586

Report/Paper Numbers:

12-0740

Language:

English

Authors:

Thomas, Michael
Barcelo, Laurent
Blair, Bruce
Cail, Kevin
Delagrave, Anik
Kazanis, Ken

Pagination:

pp 99–104

Publication Date:

2012

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2290
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309223300

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures; Photos; References; Tables

Candidate Terms:

Uncontrolled Terms:

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Environment; Highways; Materials; Pavements; I15: Environment; I32: Concrete

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Feb 8 2012 4:57PM

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