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Title: The Causal Influence of the Built Environment Questioned: Self-selection, Underlying Attitudes, and Feedback Mechanisms
Accession Number: 01365909
Record Type: Component
Abstract: Most studies on the link between the built environment and modal choice characterize and model this relationship by objectively measureable characteristics such as density and diversity. Recently, within the debate on residential self-selection, attention has also been paid to the importance of subjective influences such as the individual’s perception of the built environment and his/her residential attitudes and preferences. However, self-selection might occur on other points than residential location as well. Expanding the analysis to also include both objective and subjective characteristics at other model levels (i.e., not only stage of life characteristics but also personal lifestyles; not only car availability but also travel attitudes, not only modal choice but also mode specific attitudes) is the purpose of this paper. To this end, a modal choice model for active leisure activities is developed using data on personal lifestyles and attitudes, collected via an Internet survey, and estimated using a path model consisting of a set of simultaneous estimated equations between observed variables. While controlling for subjective lifestyles and attitudes, the effects of the built environment and car availability on modal choice can be determined correctly and thus insights in self-selection mechanisms can be gained.
Supplemental Notes: This paper was sponsored by TRB committee ADB40(2) Integrated Transportation and Land Use Modeling
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01362476
Report/Paper Numbers: 12-0505
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Van Acker, VeroniqueBoussaum, KobeDerudder, BenWitlox, FrankPagination: 16p
Publication Date: 2012
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 91st Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: Digital/other
Features: Figures; References; Tables
TRT Terms: Subject Areas: Planning and Forecasting; Transportation (General); I72: Traffic and Transport Planning
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2012 Paper #12-0505
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Feb 8 2012 4:55PM
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