TRB Pubsindex
Text Size:

Title:

Influence of Micro- and Nanoclays on Fresh State of Concrete

Accession Number:

01157592

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States
Order URL: http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/Nanotec...Cement_and_Concrete_Volume_1_163581.aspx

Find a library where document is available


Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309142762

Abstract:

The processing of cement and concrete in its fresh state has become a crucial part of today’s construction industry. Concretes such as self-consolidating concrete, shotcrete, and extruded cement-based materials have found wide application in the national infrastructure. These engineered materials rely on their rheology during the first few hours after casting to achieve superior performance. This paper discusses the use of micro- and nanoclays to tailor the balance between a concrete’s ability to consolidate under minimal energy before processing and to achieve shape stability afterwards. A concrete has been developed for use in slipform paving to mitigate durability issues resulting from improper consolidation. This concrete, termed “slipform self-consolidating concrete,” is one that consolidates under minimal energy yet retains shape stability after slipforming, thus eliminating internal vibration and associated durability problems. The finished product is a pavement with smooth surfaces and straight edges without the use of formwork. In this investigation, a multiscale approach is used to demonstrate the effects of micro- and nanoclays on the cement microstructure, the concrete’s early-age strength properties, and the slipform processing itself. Results show a clear relationship between all levels of analysis, and specifically they show how clays can increase shape stability with only a minimal loss in flowability.

Monograph Accession #:

01157583

Report/Paper Numbers:

NANO10-0066

Language:

English

Authors:

Tregger, Nathan
Pakula, Margaret
Shah, Surendra P

Pagination:

pp 68-74

Publication Date:

2010

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2141
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309142762

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures (8) ; Photos (7) ; References (16) ; Tables (2)

Subject Areas:

Construction; Highways; Materials; Pavements; I32: Concrete; I52: Construction of Pavements and Surfacings

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

May 25 2010 3:24PM

More Articles from this Serial Issue: