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Title: Full-Scale Impact Testing of Four Traffic Barriers on Top of an Instrumented MSE Wall
Accession Number: 01124953
Record Type: Component
Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Abstract: This paper presents the results of 4 full scale impact tests against barriers placed on top of an instrumented MSE wall. The impact was created by a head-on collision of a 2268 kg (5000 lbs) bogie going at about 32.2 km/h (20 mph). The barriers were New Jersey and vertical wall barriers with a 1.37 m (4.5 ft) wide moment slab in 9.14 m (30 ft) long sections. The wall was 1.52 m (5 ft) high with one panel and two layers of reinforcement. The reinforcement was 2.44 m (8 ft) long strips, 4.88 m (16 ft) long strips and 2.44 m (8 ft) long bar mats. The backfill was crushed rock. The instrumentation consisted of accelerometers, strain gages, contact switch, displacement targets, string lines, and high speed cameras. The test was designed to represent a commonly used installation in current practice including an impact load on the barrier at least equal to 240 kN (54 kips). Most of the barriers sustained significant damage but overall the behavior of the wall was satisfactory since the displacements were minimal and the panel damage was acceptable except possibly in the case of the 4.88 m (16 ft) long strips. The loads measured in the reinforcement indicate that the reinforcement was brought to its ultimate capacity for the duration of the impact but since the impact duration was so short and since the displacements were within tolerable limits, this is considered acceptable. The use of the longer strips (4.88 m (16 ft) long strips) is not necessarily a good thing because, while it did lead to slightly smaller panel displacements, it also leads to higher panel stresses as evidenced by a bending crack in the panel. The 2.44 m (8 ft) long strips solution is more flexible. The measured maximum dynamic loads in the strips were found to be 3 to 5 times higher than the calculated maximum static loads by AASHTO guidelines.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01120148
Report/Paper Numbers: 09-2961
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Kim, Kang-MiBriaud, Jean-LouisBligh, Roger PAbu-Odeh, AkramPagination: 25
Publication Date: 2009
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 88th Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: DVD
Features: Figures; Photos; References
(7)
; Tables
(1)
TRT Terms: Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Highways; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2009 Paper #09-2961
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Jan 30 2009 7:20PM
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