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Title: Technology Options for Distance-Based Road User Charging Schemes
Accession Number: 01125312
Record Type: Component
Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Abstract: Road user charging schemes have great potential to reduce congestion and negative environmental effects. Moreover, implemented schemes are viewed as successful. Nevertheless, only a few road user charging schemes have been implemented worldwide, and they are all limited in nature. Currently, several countries are planning to implement road user charging schemes that are more ambitious in terms of geographical scale (nationwide), scope (all vehicle types) and level of differentiation (to distance, time and place). However, implementation is a cumbersome process. The technology choice is moreover a key barrier in this process, owing to the complexity of the task: technology options for road use measurement, data communication, and enforcement and inspection. To facilitate technology choices and contribute to the literature on road user charging technologies, this paper 1) describes the functional architecture, including the road user charging scheme subsystems; 2) classifies the available technologies and updates a survey of the (rapidly developing) technologies; 3) gives a comprehensive overview of appraisal criteria for technology choices; and 4) discusses the main technology-related trade-offs and synergies in terms of the functional architecture. The optimal technology option is a package of technologies that should be selected from a systems perspective, including all functional requirements, objectives, trade-offs (e.g. accurateness versus cost components) and synergies (e.g. technologies using the same infrastructure), and be flexible enough to cope with future adaptations.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01120148
Report/Paper Numbers: 09-2477
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Vonk Noordegraaf, DianaHeijligers, Bjornvan de Riet, Odettevan Wee, BertPagination: 21p
Publication Date: 2009
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 88th Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: DVD
Features: Figures
(2)
; References
(31)
; Tables
(2)
TRT Terms: Uncontrolled Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; I73: Traffic Control
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2009 Paper #09-2477
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Jan 30 2009 6:50PM
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