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Title: Evaluating Traveler Information Effects on Commercial and Noncommercial Users
Accession Number: 01099324
Record Type: Component
Record URL: Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Find a library where document is available Abstract: Incidents often account for nearly half of traffic congestion in urban areas and add uncertainty to transportation networks. The costs of incident-induced congestion, often in the form of delays, are borne by motorists and commercial carriers or associated businesses. In fact, a higher burden is borne by commercial carriers, given their higher costs and value of time. Dynamic traveler information about incidents disseminated through electronic media can benefit users. The extent of benefits associated with dynamic traveler information and whether network delays increase or decline were explored when (a) travelers can observe incidents, (b) commercial truck percentages increase in traffic, (c) truck drivers divert to alternate routes in the same way motorists do, as opposed to having lower diversion rates, and (d) commercial trucks have a higher value of time compared with passenger vehicles. With a behavioral route diversion model, the movement of commercial trucks and passenger vehicles in a simple transportation network was simulated. The results show how dynamic traveler information may or may not benefit commercial and noncommercial users under different scenarios.
Monograph Accession #: 01120900
Language: English
Authors: Pan, XiaohongKhattak, Asad JPagination: pp 56-63
Publication Date: 2008
ISBN: 9780309125987
Media Type: Print
Features: Figures
(5)
; References
(33)
; Tables
(2)
TRT Terms:
Advanced driver information systems; Advanced traveler information systems; Automobile drivers; Benefits; Commercial drivers; Simulation; Traffic characteristics; Traffic congestion; Traffic delays; Traffic flow; Traffic incidents; Traveler information and communication systems; Truck drivers; Value of time
Uncontrolled Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; I73: Traffic Control
Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Jan 29 2008 3:23PM
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