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Title: An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of an In-pavement Flashing Light System
Accession Number: 01020873
Record Type: Component
Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Abstract: Strategies used to enhance pedestrian safety on roadways include the in-pavement flashing light system. These lights are alert both motorists and pedestrians. While the system has been deployed in some locations, limited documentation exists in the literature on systematic evaluations of the effectiveness of these installations. An evaluation of the effectiveness of an in-pavement flashing light system is summarized in this paper. The measures of effectiveness (MOEs) used are yielding behavior of motorists, vehicle speeds, yielding distance from the crosswalk, and conflicts. A “before and after” study strategy was used. Statistical tools such as the test for two proportions and the Welch-Satterthwaite t-test have been used to evaluate the significance of the difference in the MOEs between the two study periods. The study corridor was a relatively low volume roadway located on Burkholder Boulevard in the City of Henderson, Nevada, USA. The results show that the installation of the in-pavement lighting system increases the yielding behavior of motorists significantly (P<0.001). The vehicular speeds were decreased when pedestrians were waiting at the curb to cross and when they were crossing (P<0.001). The yielding distances were different at a 90 percent confidence level. Motorists yielded to pedestrians on an average about 10 feet upstream from the yield markings and the yielding distances were consistent in both directions. However, no significant difference was found when conflicts were evaluated between the two study periods. These lighting systems thus are beneficial in improving safety for motorists and pedestrians at low traffic volume.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01020180
Report/Paper Numbers: 06-1972
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Nambisan, Shashi SPulugurtha, Srinivas SubrahmanyamKarkee, GaneshPagination: 16p
Publication Date: 2006
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 85th Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: CD-ROM
Features: Figures
(3)
; References
(11)
; Tables
(9)
TRT Terms: Geographic Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Pavements; Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Safety and Human Factors; I85: Safety Devices used in Transport Infrastructure
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2006 Paper #06-1972
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Mar 3 2006 10:50AM
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