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Title:

Estimates of the Spatial Extent of High Frequencies from Spherical Blast Waves

Accession Number:

01054191

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Institute of Noise Control Engineering

Iowa State University, 210 Marston Hall
Ames, IA 50011-2153 United States

Abstract:

This paper presents an analysis that illustrates how the shock structure of a finite-amplitude waveform changes as it propagates. Because of the interaction of nonlinear effects, spherical spreading, and atmospheric absorption, the shock fronts thicken as the wave propagates. The larger shock widths result in longer rise times and less high frequency energy. Preliminary calculations show that high frequency energy above 10 kHz extends to a range of approximately 10-75 m. This range defines the area around a blast event where bats may be affected. However, dispersion has not been included in the calculations, and this can have a significant effect on shock rise times at certain frequencies8. In addition, factors such as ground impedance and atmospheric conditions are not included. Furthermore, the shock width is approximated by using a steepening sinusoid in this initial model. The waveforms created by actual explosions are more complicated. Additional computations to include these factors are planned for the future.

Monograph Accession #:

01054353

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Institute of Noise Control Engineering

Iowa State University, 210 Marston Hall
Ames, IA 50011-2153 United States

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Loubeau, Alexandra
Sparrow, Victor W

Editors:

Burroughs, Courtney B
Maling, George C

Pagination:

pp 193-201

Publication Date:

2004

Conference:

Noise-Con 04. The 2004 National Conference on Noise Control Engineering

Location: Baltimore Maryland, United States
Date: 2004-7-12 to 2004-7-14
Sponsors: Institute of Noise Control Engineering; Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

CD-ROM

Features:

Figures (7) ; References (18)

Subject Areas:

Energy; Environment; Highways; I15: Environment

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Jul 16 2007 2:20PM