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Title: TRAVELER INFORMATION PROVISION FOR INCIDENT MANAGEMENT: IMPLICATIONS FOR VEHICLE EMISSIONS
Accession Number: 00985990
Record Type: Component
Record URL: Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Find a library where document is available Abstract: The potential of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) in alleviating nonrecurring traffic congestion was assessed, and then the resulting implications for vehicle-induced emissions in a congested city in a developing country were estimated. This work provides a blueprint for future studies on both the evaluation of ITS deployment through dynamic traffic modeling and the assessment of resulting changes in travel times and emissions. The Greater Beirut, Lebanon, area road network was used as the test bed for evaluating strategies for incident management, which was the selected ITS application for this study. A series of simulation scenarios was conducted with dynamic traffic-simulation-assignment methodology, and resulting emissions were estimated with an emission-factor model. These scenarios were used to evaluate the effect of different ITS deployment parameters--such as type of information provision (pretrip and in-vehicle) and driver compliance--on network performance and resulting emissions. Network performance measures such as travel and stop times were developed, and corresponding vehicle emissions were estimated with carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and total organic carbon as indicators for each scenario.
Supplemental Notes: This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1886, Intelligent Transportation Systems and Vehicle-Highway Automation 2004.
Monograph Accession #: 00985982
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Kaysi, IChazbek, CEl-Fadel, MPagination: p. 59-67
Publication Date: 2004
Serial: ISBN: 030909481X
Features: Figures
(5)
; References
(20)
; Tables
(4)
TRT Terms: Uncontrolled Terms: Geographic Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Planning and Forecasting; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning; I73: Traffic Control
Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Feb 18 2005 12:00AM
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