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Title:

USING GIS TO ASSESS DEMOGRAPHIC AND LAND USE CHARACTERISTICS ON LOCAL TRANSIT SERVICES
Cover of USING GIS TO ASSESS DEMOGRAPHIC AND LAND USE CHARACTERISTICS ON LOCAL TRANSIT SERVICES

Accession Number:

00939770

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Abstract:

In recent years, while a great amount of attention has been directed to the creation of metropolitan regional transportation systems, relatively little research and analysis has been directed to neighborhood and local community circulation services and local transit feeder services. This paper presents an analysis of community level and neighborhood transportation system using Geographic Information System (GIS). The paper assesses various demographic and land use characteristics contributing to the usage of neighborhood and local transit services and it addresses pertinent matters related to better understanding the need for and the successful implementation of community-based, local transportation services. This paper presents studies of thirty community level fixed transit routes. Using the origin-destination information and detailed land-use maps obtained from the city of Los Angeles, a GIS data base was developed including service routes; land use patterns; traffic volumes; and census of population and socioeconomic characteristics. A statistical analysis was performed to derive any relationships or patterns between the existing community transit routes and land use and socioeconomic variables. The results revealed that the community level bus routes (fixed transit routes) cater largely to business activities and primarily serve an employed population for non-commuting trips. A cartographic assessment of the routes showed that high loading patterns are associated with commercial and service areas.

Supplemental Notes:

The CD-ROM contains the proceedings of the sixth, seventh and eighth conferences. The seventh conference proceedings were published in September 1999.

Monograph Accession #:

00939750

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Hashemian, H

Editors:

Donnelly, R

Pagination:

p. 236-246

Publication Date:

2002

Conference:

Seventh TRB Conference on the Application of Transportation Planning Methods

Location: Boston, Massachusetts
Date: 1999-3-7 to 1999-3-11
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board; Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Executive Office of Transportation and Construction; and Boston Metropolitan Planning Organization.

Features:

References (2)

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Data and Information Technology; Economics; Highways; Planning and Forecasting; Public Transportation; Society; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Mar 17 2003 12:00AM

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