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Title:

ONE-DIMENSIONAL AND TWO-DIMENSIONAL ESTIMATES OF ABUTMENT SCOUR PREDICTION VARIABLES

Accession Number:

00757552

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309065194

Abstract:

An experimental study of the estimation of hydraulic parameters needed in bridge abutment scour formulas is presented. Two different compound channel geometries are studied with rough floodplains in shallow overbank flow. Vertical-wall and spill-through abutment shapes are included in the study, with the abutment face located on the floodplain for various embankment lengths. Water surface profiles and velocity distributions are measured and compared with predictions made by the one-dimensional (1-D) model WSPRO and a two-dimensional k-epsilon turbulence model developed in previous research. The results show that a 1-D model can predict scour parameters reasonably well in the bridge approach section but not in the bridge contraction section.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1647, General Design and Roadside Safety Features.

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Sturm, T W
Chrisochoides, A

Pagination:

p. 18-26

Publication Date:

1998

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1647
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309065194

Features:

Figures (11) ; References (11)

Old TRIS Terms:

Subject Areas:

Bridges and other structures; Design; Highways; Hydraulics and Hydrology; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Dec 15 1998 12:00AM

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