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Title:

PEDESTRIAN IMPEDANCE OF TURNING-MOVEMENT SATURATION FLOW RATES: COMPARISON OF SIMULATION, ANALYTICAL, AND FIELD OBSERVATIONS

Accession Number:

00743141

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309061687

Abstract:

TRAF-NETSIM and its successor CORSIM are comprehensive microsimulation environments that have been widely used to model the urban traffic environment in the United States and abroad. CORSIM is employed in this study to simulate and evaluate the effects of pedestrian flows on right-turn saturation flow rates at signalized intersections. The saturation flow rates returned by CORSIM were compared with field data collected throughout the United States and with three existing analytical models in the United States, Australia, and Canada. These comparisons indicated the CORSIM models pedestrian interference with the turning vehicles more severely than the three analytical methods, but with a smaller effect than the empirical data indicates. Further, the empirical data exhibit a logarithmic relationship between saturation flow rate and opposing pedestrian volume, compared with the linear relationship used in the simulation and analytical models. Implications for the design and analysis of signalized intersections are presented.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1578, Pedestrian and Bicycle Research 1997.

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Rouphail, N M
Eads, B S

Pagination:

p. 56-63

Publication Date:

1997

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1578
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309061687

Features:

Figures (5) ; References (6) ; Tables (4)

Uncontrolled Terms:

Old TRIS Terms:

Subject Areas:

Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Planning and Forecasting; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Nov 19 1997 12:00AM

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