|
Title: DEFLECTIONS OF LATERITIC GRAVEL-BASED AND STONE-BASED PAVEMENTS OF A LOW-VOLUME TEA ROAD IN KENYA
Accession Number: 00611786
Record Type: Component
Availability: Find a library where document is available Abstract: Results are described from a testing program of a tea road on the slopes of the Aberdares where tea is the main cash crop. The 5.5-m-wide low-volume road has been carrying the equivalent of about 7,000 standard axles per year. Two experimental sections were identified on the road, one of which contained a lateritic gravel base and the other a stone base. The experimental sections were subjected to a detailed pavement condition survey to identify types and extent of distress features such as potholes, crazing, and edge failure after more than 10 years of service. In situ field tests were carried out on the subgrade, subbase, and base materials to determine in situ field density and moisture. The dynamic cone penetrometer and Clegg impact hammer were used to establish the in situ California Bearing Ratio (CBR) values. In addition, pavement deflections and radius of deflected profile were measured using the Benkleman deflection beam. The results of the studies indicate that the experimental sections are still performing well after about 16 years of service. The deflection values obtained were below 1 mm, and the radius of curvature of the deflected profile was greater than 150 m. The pavement condition surveys tended to show that stone-based sections (standard construction) were marginally more distressed than the lateritic gravel-based sections (substandard construction). The study indicates that low-volume roads can be constructed using substandard materials such as lateritic gravels, for which the cost of the road is about two-thirds that of conventional road materials that meet specifications.
Supplemental Notes: This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1291, Fifth International Conference on Low-Volume Roads, May 19-23, 1991, Raleigh, North Carolina, Volume 2. Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01411121
Authors: Gichaga, F JPagination: p. 79-83
Publication Date: 1991
Serial: ISBN: 030905715
Features: Figures
(2)
; References
(5)
; Tables
(2)
TRT Terms:
Base course (Pavements); California bearing ratio; Condition surveys; Conferences; Defects; Deflection; Experimental roads; Field density; Field tests; Lateritic gravels; Low volume roads; Moisture content; Pavement distress; Pavement performance; Pavements; Performance evaluations; Stone; Test sections
Geographic Terms: Old TRIS Terms: Subject Areas: Design; Geotechnology; Highways; Pavements; I22: Design of Pavements, Railways and Guideways; I23: Properties of Road Surfaces
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Aug 31 1991 12:00AM
|