TRB Pubsindex
Text Size:

Title:

Element-Based Life-Cycle Improvement Module for Bridge Planning and Programming

Accession Number:

01764427

Record Type:

Component

Abstract:

State departments of transportation (state DOTs) are required to comply with the transportation asset management plan and performance-based planning requirements of the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act. An element-based multi-objective optimization (EB-MOO) methodology was developed as part of this research to support state DOTs with this effort and facilitate their decision-making process. The methodology focuses on one transportation asset class (i.e., bridges) and consists of five modules: (1) data processing, (2) improvement, (3) element-level optimization, (4) bridge-level optimization, and (5) network-level optimization. This paper details the improvement module, specifically: the basic framework of the improvement module to visualize the different underlying processes and concepts, the integrated screening process to focus on potential deficient elements, and the novel simulation arrangement to generate realistic (“real-life”) life-cycle (LC) alternatives for three improvement types (i.e., maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation; functional improvement; and replacement). The improvement module relies on a hybrid deterioration to predict element conditions, and life-cycle cost (LCC) model to estimate LCCs and LCC benefits. A tool prototype was developed to implement the different modules of the EB-MOO methodology. The implementation proved the capability of the improvement module in producing reliable LC alternative results—the tool successfully identified potential deficient elements, generated LC alternatives, determined LCCs and LCC benefits, and predicted performance. The recommendation of optimal or near-optimal combinations of LC alternatives takes place in the optimization modules for consideration in the bridge programming and planning process.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper was sponsored by TRB committee AJE30 Standing Committee on Transportation Asset Management.

Report/Paper Numbers:

TRBAM-21-01024

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

Authors:

Naji, Karim

ORCID 0000-0002-9535-4201

Santini-Bell, Erin

ORCID 0000-0002-9474-4937

Kwiatkowski, Kyle

ORCID 0000-0003-0514-1075

Pagination:

25p

Publication Date:

2021

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 100th Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2021-1-5 to 2021-1-29
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board; Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

Digital/other

Features:

Figures; References; Tables

Subject Areas:

Administration and Management; Bridges and other structures; Highways; Maintenance and Preservation

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2021 Paper #TRBAM-21-01024

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Dec 23 2020 11:05AM