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Title:

Mechanistic Analysis and Economic Benefits of Fiber-Reinforced Asphalt Mixtures

Accession Number:

01662661

Record Type:

Component

Abstract:

Fatigue cracking and permanent deformation (rutting) are major distresses that occur in flexible pavements. Four-point bending beam as well as flow number laboratory tests have been used for several decades to evaluate the long-term fatigue and rutting resistance for asphalt mixture, respectively. One of the most significant solutions to prolong the fatigue life as well as rutting resistance for an asphaltic mixture is to utilize flexible materials such as fibers. A laboratory testing program was performed on a conventional and fiber-reinforced mixtures to investigate the impact of added fibers on the mechanical, mechanistic, and economical attributes of asphaltic mixtures. Strain controlled fatigue tests were conducted according to American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) procedures. The results from the beam fatigue tests indicated that the fiber-reinforced mixtures would have much longer fatigue and rutting resistance life compared with the reference (conventional) mixtures. Additionally, a mechanistic analysis using 3D-Move software coupled with a cost-effectiveness analysis study based on the fatigue and rutting resistance performance of the two mixtures was performed. Overall, analysis showed that fiber-reinforced asphalt mixtures exhibited significantly lower cost of pavement per 1000 cycles of fatigue and rutting life per mile compared to conventional hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixture.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper was sponsored by TRB committee AFK30 Standing Committee on Non-Binder Components of Asphalt Mixtures.

Report/Paper Numbers:

18-00171

Language:

English

Authors:

Tripathi, Ashish
Souliman, Mena I

Pagination:

21p

Publication Date:

2018

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 97th Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2018-1-7 to 2018-1-11
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

Digital/other

Features:

Figures; References; Tables

Identifier Terms:

Subject Areas:

Highways; Materials; Pavements

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2018 Paper #18-00171

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Jan 8 2018 10:04AM