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Title: Research on Heart Rate and Eye Movement as Indicators of Drivers’ Mental Workload
Accession Number: 01501926
Record Type: Component
Abstract: In this research, 16 of 24 car drivers, including 8 experienced and 8 novice drivers, were recruited as participants. In the tests, when diving on an urban road, the participants’ heart rates were recorded by use of a KF2 physiological monitor, and eye movement data were collected by use of an EyeLink Ⅱ eye movement tracking device. The test road was divided into 27 segments, including non-intersection roads (divided by central reservation, barrier or central line), intersections, and overpass / underpass interchanges. Taking the fluctuating rate of heart rates, the square root mean square of the difference between successive rhythm-to-rhythm (RR) intervals (RMSSD), and low frequency (LF) as indicators of a driver’s mental workload, the influences of road section types and driving experience upon drivers’ mental workload were analyzed, and the correlation between drivers’ eye movement and electrocardio indicators was explored. The research results indicate that drivers’ mental workload is affected by road section types and driving experience. When driving on the same road, the mental stress upon the experienced driver group is lower than that of the novice driver group. By analyzing the correlation between eye movement and heart rate, it is found that a driver’s mental workload has much more influence on the saccade behavior than on fixation (gaze) behavior.
Supplemental Notes: Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01501394
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Fu, RuiGuo, YingshiChen, YangYuan, WeiMa, YongPeng, JinshuanZhang, QiongWang, ChangPagination: 20p
Publication Date: 2011
Conference:
3rd International Conference on Road Safety and Simulation
Location:
Indianapolis Indiana, United States Media Type: Digital/other
Features: Figures; Photos; References; Tables
TRT Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor
Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Dec 19 2013 12:50PM
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