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Title: Relationship Between Rider Trajectory and Injury Outcome in Motorcycle-to-Barrier Crashes
Accession Number: 01475771
Record Type: Component
Record URL: Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Find a library where document is available Abstract: In collisions with traffic barriers, motorcyclists have a much higher risk of fatality than other road users. Many databases focus on the vehicle when reporting the sequence of events; however, in motorcycle collisions, the vehicle and rider often separate and follow different trajectories. The aim of this study was to determine how rider trajectory influences injury outcome. Rider trajectories in barrier collisions were determined through an analysis of police accident reports from New Jersey (2007 to 2011). Seven trajectories were identified: upright, sliding, vaulting, ejected (same side landing), ejected (side unknown), ejected into barrier, and separated before barrier impact. Google Earth Street View was used to verify the barrier type in each collision. Of the 442 single-vehicle motorcycle-to-barrier collisions reported in New Jersey, police accident reports were analyzed for 430 crashes and the barriers were identified for 342 of these crashes (77.4% of all crashes). In the analyzed crashes, 361 riders and passengers were involved. In these crashes, riders most often struck the barrier upright without being ejected from the motorcycle. Barrier type and occurrence on an entrance or exit ramp were found to have a significant effect on the distribution of rider trajectory outcomes. Additionally, being ejected from the motorcycle after striking the barrier increased the odds of serious injury by 2.91 times (95% confidence interval: 1.31 to 6.46).
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01514641
Report/Paper Numbers: 13-2184
Language: English
Authors: Daniello, AllisonCristino, DanielleGabler, Hampton CPagination: pp 47–53
Publication Date: 2013
ISBN: 9780309287135
Media Type: Print
Features: Figures
(3)
; References
(10)
; Tables
(5)
TRT Terms: Identifier Terms: Geographic Terms: Subject Areas: Highways; Safety and Human Factors; Vehicles and Equipment; I82: Accidents and Transport Infrastructure; I84: Personal Injuries
Files: PRP, TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Feb 5 2013 12:29PM
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