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Title:

Nanocellulose and Microcellulose Fibers for Concrete

Accession Number:

01157605

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

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Washington, DC 20001 United States
Order URL: http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/Nanotec...Cement_and_Concrete_Volume_2_163738.aspx

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309142779

Abstract:

A study was conducted in which a reactive powder concrete was reinforced with a combination of nanocellulose and microcellulose fibers to increase the toughness of an otherwise brittle material. These fibers could provide the benefit of other micro- and nanofiber reinforcement systems at a fraction of the cost. An empirical investigation into the effects of several different reinforcement schemes on processing parameters and mechanical properties of a reactive powder concrete mixture was conducted. In particular, notched-beam tests were performed under crack-mouth opening displacement control to measure fracture energy under stable crack-growth conditions. Preliminary results show that the addition of up to 3% micro- and nanofibers in combination increased the fracture energy by more than 50% relative to the unreinforced material, with little change in processing procedure. Splitting tensile tests were also performed for comparison with beam-bending tests. Current work focuses on applying high-resolution three-dimensional imaging techniques to better quantify the physical microstructures and the corresponding shifts in damage mechanisms that lead to higher toughness.

Monograph Accession #:

01157601

Report/Paper Numbers:

NANO10-0040

Language:

English

Authors:

Peters, Sarah J
Rushing, Todd S
Landis, Eric N
Cummins, Toney K

Pagination:

pp 25-28

Publication Date:

2010

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2142
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309142779

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures (1) ; References (8) ; Tables (4)

Subject Areas:

Materials; I32: Concrete

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

May 26 2010 2:47PM

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