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Title: Guilty by Association: A Spatial Analysis of Bus Stop Locations and Pedestrian Accidents
Accession Number: 01150484
Record Type: Component
Availability: Transportation Research Board Business Office 500 Fifth Street, NW Abstract: This paper begins by examining descriptive statistics on bus boarding and alighting volumes at bus stop locations and pedestrian accidents in Honolulu. Each of the bus stops and pedestrian accidents are geocoded to the same coordinate system that matches with Honolulu’s city street map. Then a 100 meter buffer zone is created around each bus stop, which is called as focus bus stop, to aggregate the location of pedestrian accidents and other stops. Using Euclidean distances between focus stops and pedestrian accident as well as other stop locations, a measure of the spatial concentration of both accidents and volumes over distance is derived. Rank ordered and Pearson’s correlation coefficients as well as other statistical techniques are used to establish the relationships between bus stop locations, pedestrian activity, and accidents. The research also provides some insight into pedestrian volumes and underlying exposure based on activity near bus stops. Another way of thinking about the geocoded bus volumes is that they provide valuable insight into pedestrian activity and movements. Key locations in which to focus on pedestrian safety are a function of both the activity generators (represented by bus stop volumes) and the actual number of pedestrian collisions. These measures could be used to identify hazardous zones important to motor vehicle drivers, pedestrians, and bus operations.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01147878
Report/Paper Numbers: 10-3525
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Kim, KarlBrunner, I. MadeYamashita, Eric YukioNagamine, GingerBurke, JamesPagination: 16p
Publication Date: 2010
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 89th Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: DVD
Features: Figures
(3)
; References
(24)
; Tables
(6)
TRT Terms: Geographic Terms: Subject Areas: Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2010 Paper #10-3525
Files: BTRIS, TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Jan 25 2010 11:47AM
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