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Title:

Guilty by Association: A Spatial Analysis of Bus Stop Locations and Pedestrian Accidents

Accession Number:

01150484

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Abstract:

This paper begins by examining descriptive statistics on bus boarding and alighting volumes at bus stop locations and pedestrian accidents in Honolulu. Each of the bus stops and pedestrian accidents are geocoded to the same coordinate system that matches with Honolulu’s city street map. Then a 100 meter buffer zone is created around each bus stop, which is called as focus bus stop, to aggregate the location of pedestrian accidents and other stops. Using Euclidean distances between focus stops and pedestrian accident as well as other stop locations, a measure of the spatial concentration of both accidents and volumes over distance is derived. Rank ordered and Pearson’s correlation coefficients as well as other statistical techniques are used to establish the relationships between bus stop locations, pedestrian activity, and accidents. The research also provides some insight into pedestrian volumes and underlying exposure based on activity near bus stops. Another way of thinking about the geocoded bus volumes is that they provide valuable insight into pedestrian activity and movements. Key locations in which to focus on pedestrian safety are a function of both the activity generators (represented by bus stop volumes) and the actual number of pedestrian collisions. These measures could be used to identify hazardous zones important to motor vehicle drivers, pedestrians, and bus operations.

Monograph Accession #:

01147878

Report/Paper Numbers:

10-3525

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Kim, Karl
Brunner, I. Made
Yamashita, Eric Yukio
Nagamine, Ginger
Burke, James

Pagination:

16p

Publication Date:

2010

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 89th Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2010-1-10 to 2010-1-14
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

DVD

Features:

Figures (3) ; References (24) ; Tables (6)

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Pedestrians and Bicyclists; Safety and Human Factors; I83: Accidents and the Human Factor

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2010 Paper #10-3525

Files:

BTRIS, TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Jan 25 2010 11:47AM