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Title:

Comparative Life-Cycle Analysis of Brazilian Sugarcane Ethanol and North American Ethanol

Accession Number:

01126826

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to compare the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and net energy balance associated with ethanol produced from sugarcane in Brazil and corn and cellulosic ethanol from North America on a life-cycle basis. Because Brazilian ethanol would need to be imported, GHG emissions and energy associated with international logistics are taken into account. The conclusions from this analysis indicate that sugarcane ethanol is considerably better than corn ethanol even when considering the energy associated with importing ethanol from Brazil. Despite the many disparate conclusions amongst existing ethanol life-cycle studies, there seems to be a consensus that both cellulosic and sugarcane ethanol could provide substantial environmental benefits when compared to corn ethanol and gasoline. As the technology for the production of ethanol from cellulosic sources matures, more options will become available.

Monograph Accession #:

01120148

Report/Paper Numbers:

09-2115

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Facanha, Cristiano
Simiu, Diane

Pagination:

14p

Publication Date:

2009

Conference:

Transportation Research Board 88th Annual Meeting

Location: Washington DC, United States
Date: 2009-1-11 to 2009-1-15
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board

Media Type:

DVD

Features:

Figures (2) ; References (19) ; Tables (5)

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Energy; Environment; Highways; I15: Environment

Source Data:

Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2009 Paper #09-2115

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Jan 30 2009 6:27PM