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Title:

Modulus of Rubblized Portland Cement Concrete from Surface Wave Testing

Accession Number:

01128668

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309126199

Abstract:

Several Interstate portland cement concrete (PCC) pavement sections in New Jersey are being rubblized by multihead breaker equipment; the rubblized concrete is later compacted by several passes of vibratory Z-grid and rubber-wheel static rollers. To evaluate the modulus of the rubblized PCC and to compare it to the modulus of a typical dense graded aggregate base material, nondestructive evaluation using surface waves, implemented in a portable seismic property analyzer, was conducted. The elastic modulus is evaluated from the average velocity of surface waves, from the shortest measurable wavelength (about 2 in.) to one equal to an approximate thickness of the rubblized concrete (about 10 in.). In addition to the average velocity (modulus), the variation of the surface wave (phase) velocity with wavelength can be related to the variation of modulus with depth. The modulus obtained from seismic testing is a low-strain modulus, and appropriate corrections (reductions) should be provided to describe it as a resilient modulus. The modulus variation is largely constrained between 550 and 2,800 MPa (80 and 400 ksi), with an average modulus between 1,100 and 1,400 MPa (160 and 200 ksi). Significant modulus variation is attributed to the rubblization process, which provides the highest crushing of concrete near the surface; near the bottom, rubblized concrete appears more like fractured rock and can form an uneven interface between the two zones. In general, the modulus of rubblized PCC is higher than the modulus of a typical granular base.

Monograph Title:

Geomaterials 2009

Monograph Accession #:

01140575

Report/Paper Numbers:

09-0551

Language:

English

Authors:

Gucunski, Nenad
Sauber, Robert W
Maher, Ali

ORCID 0000-0001-9083-9317

Rascoe, Carl

Pagination:

pp 34-41

Publication Date:

2009

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2104
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309126199

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures (5) ; Photos (12) ; References (14) ; Tables (1)

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Highways; Materials; I33: Other Materials used in Pavement Layers

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Jan 30 2009 4:48PM

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