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Title: TRANSPORTATION, HUMAN HEALTH, AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY: RESOURCE PAPER
Accession Number: 00939746
Record Type: Component
Availability: Find a library where document is available Abstract: The design of communities and transportation systems is strongly related to nonmotorized transportation (NMT) behavior; however, the effect of environmental policy variables on total physical activity is not clear. Because large proportions of people in the United States live in the sprawling and exclusively residential environments associated with low levels of walking for transport, land use and transportation policies may already be having a substantial, although generally undocumented, impact on public health. Professionals from numerous fields are concerned that we have built our communities so that it is difficult, and in many cases dangerous, to walk or bike, and have thus "engineered" physical activity out of our daily lives. There is a public health imperative to evaluate environmental and policy variables and their associations with NMT, recreational physical activity, and total physical activity. The results of such studies can inform efforts to alter the environments in which people live their daily lives so as to promote population shifts in physical activity and improve transportation systems. Conducting and applying research on environmental correlates of NMT and physical activity will require collaboration among researchers from a wide range of professions.
Supplemental Notes: Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 00939734
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Saelens, BSallis, JFrank, LPagination: p. 185-194
Publication Date: 2002
Conference:
Environmental Research Needs in Transportation
Location:
Washington, D.C. ISBN: 030907715X
Features: Figures
(1)
; References
(51)
; Tables
(2)
TRT Terms: Uncontrolled Terms: Geographic Terms: Subject Areas: Environment; Planning and Forecasting; Policy; Research; Transportation (General)
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Mar 13 2003 12:00AM
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