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Title:

STABILIZATION OF SILTY SAND WITH NONTRADITIONAL ADDITIVES

Accession Number:

00930581

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309077125

Abstract:

A laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the stabilization of a silty-sand (SM) material with nontraditional chemical or liquid stabilizers. SM soil specimens were mixed with various stabilization products and compacted using a gyratory compaction machine to approximate ASTM D1557 moisture-density compaction. Each specimen was subjected to wet and dry testing following the designated cure period. Twelve nontraditional stabilizers were evaluated in this experiment, including acids, enzymes, lignosulfonates, petroleum emulsions, polymers, and tree resins. Additional specimens were stabilized with an asphalt emulsion, cement, and lime to provide a comparison with traditional stabilizers under the same mixing, compaction, and curing conditions. The analysis of the test data consisted of determining the average strength, in terms of sustained load, of three replicate specimens of each mixture. The average strength of the three replicates of each additive was compared with the average strength results of the remaining nontraditional additives, the traditional stabilization results, and a series of control specimens that were not stabilized. The results of the experiment indicate increased strength of some nontraditionally stabilized specimens compared with that of both the control series and the traditional stabilization alternatives. Other nontraditional stabilizers did not demonstrate significantly increased strength compared with the control series for the conditions of the experiment. Many of the stabilized specimens were highly moisture susceptible, indicating the potential for poor performance when they are exposed to adverse environmental conditions, whereas a few specimens demonstrated excellent performance when exposed to moisture. Specific product categories are recommended for stabilizing SM soils.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1787, Geomaterials 2002.

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Santoni, R L
Tingle, J S
Webster, S L

Pagination:

p. 61-70

Publication Date:

2002

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1787
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309077125

Features:

Figures (5) ; Photos (2) ; References (8) ; Tables (3)

Subject Areas:

Geotechnology; Highways; I42: Soil Mechanics

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Sep 19 2002 12:00AM

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