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MONITORING AND PLANS FOR ACTION FOR BRIDGE SCOUR: INSTRUMENTS AND STATE DEPARTMENTS OF TRANSPORTATION EXPERIENCES
Cover of MONITORING AND PLANS FOR ACTION FOR BRIDGE SCOUR: INSTRUMENTS AND STATE DEPARTMENTS OF TRANSPORTATION EXPERIENCES

Accession Number:

00941392

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/00978515

Abstract:

There are more than 484,000 bridges over waterways in the U.S. Bridge Inventory. In 1988 the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) issued a Technical Advisory (TA) to guide states in evaluating bridges over waterways for vulnerability to failure from scour. The evaluation to date has identified 26,140 bridges as scour-critical. These bridges require replacement or countermeasures to protect them from failure. The TA recommends that a Plan of Action (POA) be developed for each scour-critical bridge. Monitoring a bridge for scour, combined with a POA that details procedures if scour threatens a bridge, is an acceptable countermeasure. Research sponsored by the FHWA and Transportation Research Board has developed several fixed and portable scour-monitoring instruments. Fixed instruments are low-cost sonar, buried stainless steel pipe with a magnetic sliding collar, and float-out cylinders with radio transmitters. These instruments can use solar panel with battery for power, data loggers to store the data, and telemetry to send the data to central locations so personnel can act if the bridge is in danger of failure. The portable instruments include sounding weights, rods, fathometers, and geophysical devices. This study describes the instruments and experience with their installation.

Supplemental Notes:

Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved

Report/Paper Numbers:

E-C049,
IBMC03-036
IBMC03-041

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Richardson, E V
Pagan-Ortiz, J E
Schall, J D
Price, G R

Pagination:

p. 292-305

Publication Date:

2003-4

Serial:

Transportation Research Circular

Issue Number: E-C049
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0097-8515

Conference:

9th International Bridge Management Conference

Location: Orlando, Florida
Date: 2003-4-28 to 2003-4-30
Sponsors: Transportation Research Board, Federal Highway Administration

Features:

Figures (1) ; References (23) ; Tables (2)

Uncontrolled Terms:

Subject Areas:

Bridges and other structures; Design; Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Apr 21 2003 12:00AM

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