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Title: MONITORING AND PLANS FOR ACTION FOR BRIDGE SCOUR: INSTRUMENTS AND STATE DEPARTMENTS OF TRANSPORTATION EXPERIENCES
Accession Number: 00941392
Record Type: Component
Availability: N/AFind a library where document is available Abstract: There are more than 484,000 bridges over waterways in the U.S. Bridge Inventory. In 1988 the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) issued a Technical Advisory (TA) to guide states in evaluating bridges over waterways for vulnerability to failure from scour. The evaluation to date has identified 26,140 bridges as scour-critical. These bridges require replacement or countermeasures to protect them from failure. The TA recommends that a Plan of Action (POA) be developed for each scour-critical bridge. Monitoring a bridge for scour, combined with a POA that details procedures if scour threatens a bridge, is an acceptable countermeasure. Research sponsored by the FHWA and Transportation Research Board has developed several fixed and portable scour-monitoring instruments. Fixed instruments are low-cost sonar, buried stainless steel pipe with a magnetic sliding collar, and float-out cylinders with radio transmitters. These instruments can use solar panel with battery for power, data loggers to store the data, and telemetry to send the data to central locations so personnel can act if the bridge is in danger of failure. The portable instruments include sounding weights, rods, fathometers, and geophysical devices. This study describes the instruments and experience with their installation.
Supplemental Notes: Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved
Report/Paper Numbers: E-C049,
IBMC03-036 IBMC03-041 Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Richardson, E VPagan-Ortiz, J ESchall, J DPrice, G RPagination: p. 292-305
Publication Date: 2003-4
Serial: Conference:
9th International Bridge Management Conference
Location:
Orlando, Florida Features: Figures
(1)
; References
(23)
; Tables
(2)
TRT Terms: Uncontrolled Terms: Subject Areas: Bridges and other structures; Design; Highways; Safety and Human Factors; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls
Files: TRIS, TRB
Created Date: Apr 21 2003 12:00AM
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