00941381

Component

http://onlinepubs.trb.org...nepubs/circulars/ec049.pdf

The Dutch Directorate General for Public Works and Water Management is responsible for management of the national road infrastructure in the Netherlands. Structures such as bridges and tunnels are important structures in the road network and largely determine the functionality of the road network as well as necessary maintenance budgets. A methodology for a probabilistic life-cycle cost approach to bridge management was applied to the concrete highway bridges in the Netherlands. The Dutch national road network contains over 3,000 highway bridges, most of which are 30 years old or more. The annual maintenance cost of these bridges is a substantial part of the total maintenance cost. The question arises of when to carry out bridge replacements. A fundamental solution is to take a life-cycle cost approach with costs of maintenance and replacement and service lifetime as key elements. Maintenance strategies were drawn up for groups of similar elements, such as concrete elements, preserved steel, extension joints, and bearings. The structures were categorized into generic types, each with its own maintenance characteristics. For each structure, the maintenance cost was estimated on the basis of the life-cycle cost analyses of the underlying elements. After aggregation over the entire stock, this process eventually led to the maintenance cost on a network level. To calculate the life-cycle cost, lifetime distributions for concrete bridges were determined, and the expected cost of replacing the bridge stock was computed. The uncertainty in the lifetime of a bridge can best be represented with a Weibull distribution, which can be fit on the basis of aggregating the lifetimes of demolished bridges (complete observations) and the ages of current bridges (right-censored observations). Using renewal theory, the future expected cost of replacing the bridge stock can then be determined while taking into account current bridge ages and the corresponding uncertainties in future replacement times. The proposed methodology has been used to estimate the cost of replacing the Dutch stock of concrete bridges as a function of time.

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E-C049,
IBMC03-036
IBMC03-041

English

p. 179-188

2003-4

Transportation Research Circular

9th International Bridge Management Conference

Figures (8) ; References (3) ; Tables (2)

Bridge management systems; Concrete bridges; Highway bridges; Life cycle costing; Service life; Weibull distributions

Bridge management; Maintenance costs; Replacement costs

Netherlands

Bridges and other structures; Design; Finance; Highways; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls

TRIS, TRB

Apr 18 2003 12:00AM

• ADDRESSING UNCERTAINTIES IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT WITH INFLUENCE DIAGRAMS
• ASSESSING THE SAFETY AND SERVICEABILITY OF EXISTING HIGHWAY STRUCTURES
• ASSET NEEDS FROM THE BOTTOM UP
• BRIDGE EXPERT ANALYSIS AND DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM
• BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR CITY OF MOSCOW
• BRIDGE MANAGEMENT THROUGH THE INTERNET WITH DANBROWEB
• BRIDGE TESTING TO ENHANCE BRIDGE MANAGEMENT IN DELAWARE
• CONDITION-BASED BRIDGE ASSET VALUATION
• CUSTOMIZATION OF THE PONTIS BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A TRANSIT AGENCY
• DETERMINATION OF BRIDGE DETERIORATION MATRICES WITH STATE NATIONAL BRIDGE INVENTORY DATA
• ECONOMETRIC MODEL FOR PREDICTING DETERIORATION OF BRIDGE DECK EXPANSION JOINTS
• FLORIDA PROJECT-LEVEL MODELS FOR PONTIS
• FORECASTING LIFETIME SAFETY AND SERVICEABILITY FOR MANAGEMENT OF A NETWORK OF HIGHWAY BRIDGES IN COLORADO
• IMPLEMENTATION OF ONTARIO BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
• INTEGRATION OF AASHTO'S BRIDGEWARE PRODUCTS
• LIFE-CYCLE MANAGEMENT OF CONCRETE INFRASTRUCTURES FOR IMPROVED SUSTAINABILITY
• MAINTENANCE STRATEGY TO MINIMIZE BRIDGE LIFE-CYCLE COSTS
• METHODOLOGY FOR PREDICTION OF CONDITION OF CONCRETE BRIDGE DECKS AT NETWORK LEVEL
• MONITORING AND PLANS FOR ACTION FOR BRIDGE SCOUR: INSTRUMENTS AND STATE DEPARTMENTS OF TRANSPORTATION EXPERIENCES
• NEW BRIDGE PERFORMANCE MEASURES FOR PRIORITIZING BRIDGES
• PERFORMANCE-BASED PROGRAMMING OF BRIDGES IN NEW JERSEY
• PHYSICAL MODELING OF SCOUR IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT
• PONTIS BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: STATE OF THE PRACTICE IN IMPLEMENTATION AND DEVELOPMENT
• PONTIS-BASED HEALTH INDEXES FOR BRIDGE PRIORITY EVALUATION
• PREDICTION OF DETERIORATION: START APPLICATION OF DEICING AGENT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT
• STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION OF A BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AS PART OF INTEGRATED ASSET MANAGEMENT IN KENTUCKY
• STRUCTURAL PATCH REPAIR OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES: TOWARD THE DEVELOPMENT OF A RISK-BASED IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURE
• SUPPLY AND DEMAND SYSTEM APPROACH TO DEVELOPING BRIDGE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES: COMPARISON WITH TWO EXISTING APPROACHES
• SYNCHRONIZING AN AGENCY'S BRIDGE INFORMATION BETWEEN MULTIPLE VENDOR SYSTEMS: KANSAS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION APPROACH
• SYNTHESIS OF ELEMENT CONDITION DATA FOR AGGREGATE ANALYSES IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
• SYSTEM RELIABILITY MODELING IN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT
• TISBO INFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: INTEGRATING INSPECTION REGISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT
• UPDATING TIME-DEPENDENT RELIABILITY OF HIGHWAY BRIDGES WITH PONTIS BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM INSPECTION RESULTS
• WEB-BASED BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM