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Title:

COMPARISONS OF BIOFUELS IN HIGH-SPEED TURBINE LOCOMOTIVES: EMISSIONS, ENERGY USE, AND COST

Accession Number:

00781526

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309071194

Abstract:

The performances of a 2984-kW (4,000-hp) gas turbine-powered passenger locomotive fueled with different biofuels are compared with the performance of the same locomotive fueled with Diesel #2. The process of selecting a small number of biofuels from a detailed evaluation of 13 readily available biofuels is explored. A simulation of operation in an actual high-speed corridor is used to develop exhaust emission values in terms of tonnes (tons)/year for a complete service, and then in terms of g (lb)/trip of primary smog-producing pollutants. Energy use and cost per trip are developed from the same simulation. All of these values are compared with Diesel #2 values developed in previous research. Biofuel use in respect to turbine maintenance costs is discussed. Explored are the implications of carrying and delivering the biofuels on a locomotive in terms of (a) projected range with a given fuel tank size and (b) the minimum fuel tank size required to serve a typical corridor.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1691, Research Issues in Intercity Rail Passenger Systems and Railroad Track Structure Design.

Language:

English

Corporate Authors:

Transportation Research Board

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States

Authors:

Pier, J R

Pagination:

p. 24-32

Publication Date:

1999

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1691
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309071194

Features:

Figures (6) ; References (14) ; Tables (5)

Subject Areas:

Energy; Environment; Finance; Highways; Maintenance and Preservation; Railroads

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Jan 24 2000 12:00AM

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