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Title:

DRAINAGE AND BACKFILL PROVISIONS FOR APPROACHES TO BRIDGES

Accession Number:

00648225

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/0309055725

Abstract:

Approaches to bridges are designed to provide a smooth and safe transition from the highway pavement to the bridge deck. Generally this transition area, regardless of pavement type, has provided poor riding quality. Despite widespread occurrence of bridge approach problems, only a few research studies have been performed on the subject, most of which have been limited to problems associated with specific bridge sites. The few comprehensive studies done in this area have not suggested a design or specification to rectify the problem. A state-of-the-art and state-of-practice study that covers published and unpublished work in the United States and overseas was conducted. It included a comprehensive literature review and survey of state highway agency design and construction practices currently in use at approaches to bridges. The literature indicated that most problems occurring at bridge approaches can be associated with differential settlement between the highway pavement and bridge deck, and poor design of both bridge and pavement components. On the basis of the literature review and survey of highway agencies, critical items in design and construction of bridge approaches are summarized and recommendations on drainage systems and approaches to embankments are made. Points regarding the control of water around abutments and under approach pavement are summarized. Recommendations on materials, compaction, and construction for approach embankments are made.

Supplemental Notes:

This paper appears in Transportation Research Record No. 1425, Field Performance of Subsurface Drainage. Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the Transportation Research Board of the National Academy of Sciences. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved

Monograph Accession #:

01398729

Language:

English

Authors:

Chini, S Abdol
Wolde-Tinsae, Amde M
Aggour, M Sherif

Pagination:

p. 45-53

Publication Date:

1993

Serial:

Transportation Research Record

Issue Number: 1425
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

0309055725

Features:

Figures (4) ; Photos (2) ; References (26) ; Tables (3)

Old TRIS Terms:

Subject Areas:

Bridges and other structures; Construction; Design; Geotechnology; Highways; Materials; Research; I24: Design of Bridges and Retaining Walls

Files:

TRIS, TRB

Created Date:

Jun 21 1994 12:00AM

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