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Title:

Development of Traffic-Based Congestion Pricing and Its Application to Automated Vehicles

Accession Number:

01702386

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/issn/03611981

Abstract:

Improved traffic management techniques are needed to reduce congestion on road networks, especially as “driving” is made easier, through self-driving vehicles. In this paper, reactive congestion pricing varies toll rates based on recent congestion levels, and automated vehicles are added to the conventional traffic mix for evaluation of evolving travel conditions. As expected, drivers with higher values of travel time (VOTT) are more likely to use the tolled route than drivers with lower VOTT, and tolled-route speeds rose (about 4%) while speeds on non-tolled road segments fell (about 15%). Thanks to traveler sorting, net benefits exceeded $600 per hour in all scenarios, using a very small (toy) network. Toll revenues can be distributed uniformly among travelers (resulting in credit-based congestion pricing) or invested in improving bottlenecks and alternative modes. Rising shares of automated vehicles (from 0% to 50% and 100%) also improved outcomes.

Report/Paper Numbers:

19-03774

Language:

English

Authors:

Lee, Jooyong
Kockelman, Kara M

Pagination:

pp 536-547

Publication Date:

2019-6

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Volume: 2673
Issue Number: 6
Publisher: Sage Publications, Incorporated
ISSN: 0361-1981
EISSN: 2169-4052
Serial URL: http://journals.sagepub.com/home/trr

Media Type:

Digital/other

Features:

Figures (3) ; References (27) ; Tables (4)

Subject Areas:

Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Planning and Forecasting; Vehicles and Equipment

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Mar 8 2019 10:07AM

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