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Title: Geo-Spatial Analysis of Bluetooth Signal Reception and Its Implications on Arterial Travel Time Estimation
Accession Number: 01590595
Record Type: Component
Abstract: Bluetooth technology enables relatively precise and inexpensive way to collect roadway mobility performance measures. Despite being inexpensive, the accuracy of Bluetooth-based travel time collection depends on various factors including the in-vehicle position of Bluetooth device, speed of a vehicle, configuration of antennae, environmental factors, location of the Bluetooth MAC address reader, and its surroundings affect Bluetooth signal reception. All these factors can significantly influence the Bluetooth detection range. Studies have been conducted to test the accuracy of Bluetooth-based travel time collection with respect to those factors. However, only a few relevant studies focus on geospatial characteristics of Bluetooth signal reception. With homemade Class I Bluetooth sensors covering theoretically up to 300-ft, this paper attempts geospatial analysis of the Bluetooth signal reception and its impact on travel time estimation using experimental work conducted in the field. Comprehensive field experiments are conducted with 15 test vehicles with GPS-enabled Bluetooth-logger to detect the position information. Experiment results discover that the average detection range of Class-I Bluetooth is approximately 627-ft, yielding 1200-ft or longer detection range with less than 10% of probability. Yet the impact of detection range variability on travel time estimation caused by Bluetooth appears insignificant, resulting in 3.4% relative difference in average travel time compared to GPS-based travel time.
Supplemental Notes: This paper was sponsored by TRB committee ABJ30 Standing Committee on Urban Transportation Data and Information Systems.
Monograph Title: Monograph Accession #: 01584066
Report/Paper Numbers: 16-5320
Language: English
Corporate Authors: Transportation Research Board 500 Fifth Street, NW Authors: Pathak, Chaitanya NLee, JoyoungKim, KitaeDimitrijevic, BranislavSpasovic, LazarReif, John APagination: 17p
Publication Date: 2016
Conference:
Transportation Research Board 95th Annual Meeting
Location:
Washington DC, United States Media Type: Digital/other
Features: Figures; References; Tables
TRT Terms: Uncontrolled Terms: Subject Areas: Data and Information Technology; Highways; I72: Traffic and Transport Planning
Source Data: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting 2016 Paper #16-5320
Files: TRIS, TRB, ATRI
Created Date: Jan 12 2016 6:19PM
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