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Title:

Quantification of Reduction of Nitrogen Oxides by Nitrate Accumulation on Titanium Dioxide Photocatalytic Concrete Pavement

Accession Number:

01456085

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

Transportation Research Board Business Office

500 Fifth Street, NW
Washington, DC 20001 United States
Order URL: http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/168231.aspx

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309223300

Abstract:

Field trials of photocatalytic pavements were recently initiated and are being considered by many states (e.g., Virginia, Texas, New York, and Missouri). Results from this study are from the country’s first air-purifying asphalt and concrete photocatalytic pavements on December 20, 2010. The test area was a pavement site located on the Louisiana State University campus in Baton Rouge. The objective of this study was validation of photocatalytic degradation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) at the test site by measuring nitrate salts (NO3) deposited on the pavement surface. With quantification of the nitrate levels produced in the field attributable to photocatalytic activity, measurements were correlated to laboratory test results of NOx reduction efficiency. A field sampling procedure of NO3 deposited on the pavement surface is presented. On the basis of the results of the experimental program, the proposed method to quantify photocatalytic efficiency through nitrate measurements was successful. There was definite evidence that photocatalytic degradation of NOx was taking place in the treated section. In addition, the photocatalytic process was active during the first 4 days followed by a slight decrease in degradation of NOx. Full regeneration of photocatalytic activity took place through a self-cleaning process during a rain event. Six months of traffic and in-service operating conditions had negligible effects on the efficiency of the photocatalytic coating. In addition, there was good agreement between nitric oxide removal efficiency measured in the field after one day of nitrate accumulation and in the laboratory at the same relative humidity.

Monograph Title:

Concrete Materials 2012

Monograph Accession #:

01455586

Report/Paper Numbers:

12-1832

Language:

English

Authors:

Osborn, David
Hassan, Marwa
Dylla, Heather

Pagination:

pp 147–153

Publication Date:

2012

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2290
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309223300

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures; Photos; References

Geographic Terms:

Subject Areas:

Design; Environment; Highways; Materials; Pavements; I15: Environment; I22: Design of Pavements, Railways and Guideways; I32: Concrete

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Dec 4 2012 10:41AM

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