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Title:

Evaluating Safety at Railway Level Crossings with Microsimulation Modeling

Accession Number:

01450969

Record Type:

Component

Availability:

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Washington, DC 20001 United States
Order URL: http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/168040.aspx

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Order URL: http://worldcat.org/isbn/9780309223348

Abstract:

Safety at railway level crossings (RLXs) is a worldwide issue that increasingly attracts the attention of relevant transport authorities, the rail industry, and the general public. The differences in the operation characteristics of varying types of warning devices, together with differences in crossing geometry, traffic, or train characteristics, lead to different driver behaviors at crossings. The aim of this study was to use traffic microsimulation modeling based on field video recording data to compare the safety performance of varying conventional RLX warning systems. The widely used microsimulation model VISSIM was modified to produce safety-related performance measures, namely, collision likelihood, delay, and queue length. The results showed that RLXs with an active warning system were safer than those with a passive sign by at least 17%. Integration of surrogate measures in conjunction with traffic simulation models determined which safety approach was more efficient for specified traffic and train volumes.

Monograph Accession #:

01450372

Report/Paper Numbers:

12-1959

Language:

English

Authors:

Tey, Li-Sian
Kim, Inhi
Ferreira, Luis

Pagination:

pp 70-77

Publication Date:

2012

Serial:

Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board

Issue Number: 2298
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISSN: 0361-1981

ISBN:

9780309223348

Media Type:

Print

Features:

Figures; References; Tables

Identifier Terms:

Uncontrolled Terms:

Subject Areas:

Highways; Operations and Traffic Management; Railroads; Safety and Human Factors; I73: Traffic Control; I80: Accident Studies

Files:

TRIS, TRB, ATRI

Created Date:

Nov 5 2012 9:09AM

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